Николай Хмеленок. Тренажёры по английскому языку. Present Perfect

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Present Perfect

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Present Perfect. Настоящее совершенное have + P.II (правильные глаголы — -ed) Соответствует русскому прошедшему — нас интересует не время действия, а факт совершения или результат действия до момента речи. Употребляется в вопросах и ответах, часто в начале разговора: today, this week /year/ winter, в вопросах с when Употребляется со словами yet — ещё, already — уже, often — часто, just — только что, seldom — редко, never — никогда, ever — когда-либо.

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yet already often уже just часто seldom только что never редко ever никогда когда-либо ещё lately недавно

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В предложениях со словами, указывающими время действия: вчера, на прошлой неделе, час назад, летом, в среду, в 2001 г., недавно, во время войны, до войны – употребляется простое прошедшее время. Did you see her yesterday? did (did not) + Infinitiv Но: I have never seen a lion. have + 3-я форма глагола.

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I , never, be, to London.

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I, see, a zoo, in London.

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I, visit, many places.

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I, read, an interesting, book.

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I, play, basketball.

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I, see, a lion, at the zoo.

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We, do, our homework.

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Dad, come, late, home.

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My friends, go, to the park.

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You, do, your homework?

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You, write, a letter, to granny?

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We, play, with my dog.

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Mike, already, do, his homework.

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He, not, help, his mum, yet.

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He, already, walk, his dog.

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Mike, not, phone, his friend, yet.

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She, already, make, a present, for mum.

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Your friend, learn, new English words?

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You, see, my pictures?

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What, you, eat, for your breakfast?

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What animals, you, see?

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Where, you, be, today?

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I, be, the library, today.

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I, not, see, elephants, yet.

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Max, not, come, to school, today.

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Where, you, already, be?

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Where, you, buy, your shoes?

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He, buy, many souvenirs, in London.

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You, ever, fly, by plane?

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You, ever, read, about Admiral Nelson?

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You, ever, go shopping, without your mother?

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You, ever, tell, your friend, about your family?

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How many times, you, be, there?

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I, just, come, from New York.

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What, you, eat, today?

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What games, you, play, today?

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Which lessons, you, have, today?

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Who, meet, you, today?

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What, you, buy, today?

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Who, play, with you, today?

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You, see, the new film, already?

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He, not, do, his homework.

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I, not, clean, my teeth.

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We, buy, a new car.

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I, read, 5 books.

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You, read, this, book?

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Who, take, my pen?

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She, see, him, this week.

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He, just, open, the window.

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We, travel, by train.

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You, ever, travel, by plane?

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We, just, arrive.

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I, never, be, France.

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They, already, buy, tickets, for the train.